diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 88dc308f0e526b16f05477500b70e4d5bade121a..47372dda568dd9804973362b1b85e36688b763fd 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 ### Improvements
 - 依存関係の更新
 - localStorageのaccountsはindexedDBで保持するように
+- ActivityPub: ジョブキューの試行タイミングを調整 (#7635)
 
 ### Bugfixes
 - チャンネルを作成しているとアカウントを削除できないのを修正
diff --git a/src/queue/index.ts b/src/queue/index.ts
index 2facd9c8e19105f695b4fe5277159044f3d52a59..ff96c0fb15e18cb9933ba82056e980eeca148880 100644
--- a/src/queue/index.ts
+++ b/src/queue/index.ts
@@ -73,8 +73,7 @@ export function deliver(user: ThinUser, content: unknown, to: string | null) {
 		attempts: config.deliverJobMaxAttempts || 12,
 		timeout: 1 * 60 * 1000,	// 1min
 		backoff: {
-			type: 'exponential',
-			delay: 60 * 1000
+			type: 'apBackoff'
 		},
 		removeOnComplete: true,
 		removeOnFail: true
@@ -91,8 +90,7 @@ export function inbox(activity: IActivity, signature: httpSignature.IParsedSigna
 		attempts: config.inboxJobMaxAttempts || 8,
 		timeout: 5 * 60 * 1000,	// 5min
 		backoff: {
-			type: 'exponential',
-			delay: 60 * 1000
+			type: 'apBackoff'
 		},
 		removeOnComplete: true,
 		removeOnFail: true
diff --git a/src/queue/initialize.ts b/src/queue/initialize.ts
index 5fe5a9f6f337c62a831675aad915170da2a8ea51..31102a3ed2dfb206b8c446f41c40055263c259b3 100644
--- a/src/queue/initialize.ts
+++ b/src/queue/initialize.ts
@@ -11,8 +11,23 @@ export function initialize<T>(name: string, limitPerSec = -1) {
 		},
 		prefix: config.redis.prefix ? `${config.redis.prefix}:queue` : 'queue',
 		limiter: limitPerSec > 0 ? {
-			max: limitPerSec * 5,
-			duration: 5000
-		} : undefined
+			max: limitPerSec,
+			duration: 1000
+		} : undefined,
+		settings: {
+			backoffStrategies: {
+				apBackoff
+			}
+		}
 	});
 }
+
+// ref. https://github.com/misskey-dev/misskey/pull/7635#issue-971097019
+function apBackoff(attemptsMade: number, err: Error) {
+	const baseDelay = 60 * 1000;	// 1min
+	const maxBackoff = 8 * 60 * 60 * 1000;	// 8hours
+	let backoff = (Math.pow(2, attemptsMade) - 1) * baseDelay;
+	backoff = Math.min(backoff, maxBackoff);
+	backoff += Math.round(backoff * Math.random() * 0.2);
+	return backoff;
+}